Health and hygiene: inspection and testing
| Item | How often | Basis | Reference | Applies to |
|---|---|---|---|---|
First aid kits: check and restockBy: First aid officerState notesVIC: every 3 months. Model WHS jurisdictions: after each use or at least annually. |
Every 3 months (VIC); at least every 12 months (model code)And after every use; record on inventory | Code of practice | WorkSafe Vic Compliance code First aid in the workplace (2021) para 142; Model Code of Practice First aid in the workplace s.3.1; model WHS Reg 42WorkSafe Victoria, Safe Work Australia (as adopted by WorkSafe Tasmania) | All workplaces |
First aid qualification (HLTAID011 Provide First Aid)By: RTOState notesSame in VIC and model codes. |
Every 3 years | Code of practice | WorkSafe Vic First aid compliance code para 55; Model First aid code s.3.5WorkSafe Victoria, Safe Work Australia (as adopted by WorkSafe Tasmania) | All workplaces |
CPR refresher (HLTAID009)By: RTOState notesSame in VIC and model codes. |
Every 12 months | Code of practice | WorkSafe Vic First aid compliance code para 55; Model First aid code s.3.5WorkSafe Victoria, Safe Work Australia (as adopted by WorkSafe Tasmania) | All workplaces |
First aid arrangements reviewBy: Employer / PCBUState notesNo fixed interval in either code. |
Regularly, and after incidents or changes | Code of practice | WorkSafe Vic First aid compliance code paras 75, 120; Model First aid code s.3.8WorkSafe Victoria, Safe Work Australia (as adopted by WorkSafe Tasmania) | All workplaces |
Plumbed eyewash stations and safety showers: activationBy: Nominated personState notesCodes (VIC compliance code paras 153-156; model code s.3.3) require provision and refer to AS 4775 but set no test frequency. |
Every weekSelf-contained units: check fluid regularly; refill after use | Standard | AS 4775-2007From a published summary of the standard; check the current edition.Storemasta (secondary) | Warehouse/factory |
Eyewash stations and safety showers: inspection and testBy: Qualified technicianState notesAs above. |
Every 12 months | Standard | AS 4775-2007From a published summary of the standard; check the current edition.Storemasta (secondary) | Warehouse/factory |
Asbestos register reviewBy: Person with management or control of the workplaceState notesVIC: express 5-yearly review of the register. Model WHS: register reviewed when the asbestos management plan is reviewed (r.426), and the plan must be reviewed at least every 5 years (r.430(e)) - so 5-yearly in effect. |
At least every 5 yearsKeep current (changes of condition, removal, enclosure, sealing); review before demolition or refurbishment | Mandatory | VIC OHS Regs r.228(2), r.236(3), r.241, r.242; model WHS Reg 426 (with r.430)Victorian Legislation, Federal Register of Legislation | All workplaces |
Asbestos management plan reviewBy: Person with management or control of the workplaceState notesVIC: OHS Regs 2017 contain no asbestos management plan requirement. |
At least every 5 yearsAnd when register/controls reviewed, asbestos disturbed/removed, plan inadequate, or HSR requests | WHS statesMandatoryVICNot applicable | Model WHS Reg 430Federal Register of Legislation, SafeWork NSW | All workplaces |
Safety data sheet currencyBy: Manufacturer/importer; workplace checksState notesDuty to review sits with manufacturer/importer; workplace duty is to hold a current SDS. Same 5-year period in VIC and model WHS. |
Every 5 years (SDS must be reviewed by manufacturer/importer)Obtain current SDS on supply; check SDS issue dates in your register | Mandatory | Model WHS Reg 330; VIC OHS Regs r.146Victorian Legislation, WorkSafe Queensland, WorkSafe Victoria | All workplaces |
Hazardous chemicals / hazardous substances registerBy: PCBU / employerState notesVIC: 'register of hazardous substances' with product identifiers and SDS copies. |
Keep up to date (no fixed interval)When products are added, removed or SDS revised | Mandatory | Model WHS Reg 346; VIC OHS Regs r.162Victorian Legislation, Federal Register of Legislation | All workplaces |
Audiometric (hearing) testingBy: Competent audiometric testerState notesApplies where hearing protectors are provided/required to control noise above the exposure standard. |
Within 3 months of starting, then at least every 2 yearsVIC: also when reasonably requested by HSR | Mandatory | Model WHS Reg 58; VIC OHS Regs r.37Victorian Legislation, Federal Register of Legislation | All workplaces |
Noise control measures reviewBy: Employer / PCBUState notesSame trigger model in both regimes. |
Trigger-basedBefore changes likely to raise exposure; hearing loss found; notifiable incident; controls inadequate; HSR request | Mandatory | VIC OHS Regs r.36; model WHS Reg 38Victorian Legislation, Federal Register of Legislation | All workplaces |
Lead: biological (blood lead) monitoringBy: Registered medical practitionerState notesVIC r.198(1A) thresholds (from 2020) align with model WHS. |
Before starting, 1 month after starting, then 6 months / 3 months / 6 weeks depending on last resultMales and non-reproductive-capacity females: <10 ug/dL 6-monthly, 10-<20 3-monthly, >=20 6-weekly; females of reproductive capacity shorter intervals | Mandatory | Model WHS Regs r.405, r.407; VIC OHS Regs r.196, r.198(1A)Victorian Legislation, Federal Register of Legislation | Warehouse/factory |
Air (atmospheric) monitoring for airborne contaminantsBy: Occupational hygienistState notesExposure standards become Workplace Exposure Limits (WEL) nationally on 1 December 2026. VIC only: 15 substances have a transition period to 1 December 2029 (OHS Amendment (Workplace Exposure Limits) Regulations 2026). |
When it is uncertain whether the exposure standard is exceeded, or to determine risk to health | Mandatory | Model WHS Reg 50; VIC OHS Regs r.166Victorian Legislation, Federal Register of Legislation, WorkSafe Victoria | All workplaces |
Respirable crystalline silica: high-risk processingBy: Occupational hygienist; registered medical practitionerState notesNo fixed monitoring interval is prescribed in either regime; health monitoring frequency set by the medical practitioner. VIC uses a 'crystalline silica hazard control statement'; model WHS uses a 'silica risk control plan' (or SWMS for HRCW). |
Air monitoring per r.50 triggers; health monitoring for all workers doing high-risk processingNotify regulator within 14 days if exposure standard exceeded; review silica risk control plan when controls revised | Mandatory | Model WHS Regs r.529CB, r.529CE, r.529D (engineered stone prohibition); VIC OHS Regs Part 4.5 (r.319M review of hazard control statement), r.169Federal Register of Legislation, WorkSafe Victoria | Construction |
Health monitoring for scheduled hazardous substancesBy: Registered medical practitionerState notesApplies where exposure is reasonably likely to harm health. |
Before exposure (baseline) and at intervals set by the medical practitioner | Mandatory | Model WHS Part 7.1 Div 6 & Schedule 14; VIC OHS Regs r.169 & Schedule 9Victorian Legislation | All workplaces |
Cooling towers (VIC): inspection/servicing and heterotrophic colony countBy: Cooling tower service technician; NATA labState notesVIC: Public Health and Wellbeing Act 2008 / Public Health and Wellbeing Regulations 2019 (regulation numbers not verified). Other states have separate public health legionella rules - not researched. |
Every monthKeep records 12 months | Mandatory | Public Health and Wellbeing Regulations 2019 (Vic)Department of Health Victoria | All workplaces |
Cooling towers (VIC): Legionella samplingBy: NATA-accredited laboratoryState notesVIC: Public Health and Wellbeing Act 2008 / Public Health and Wellbeing Regulations 2019 (regulation numbers not verified). Other states have separate public health legionella rules - not researched. |
Every 3 monthsNotify department within 24 h on specified positive results | Mandatory | Public Health and Wellbeing Regulations 2019 (Vic)Department of Health Victoria | All workplaces |
Cooling towers (VIC): clean and disinfectBy: Cooling tower service technicianState notesVIC: Public Health and Wellbeing Act 2008 / Public Health and Wellbeing Regulations 2019 (regulation numbers not verified). Other states have separate public health legionella rules - not researched. |
At intervals not exceeding 6 monthsBefore first operation and after shutdown > 1 month | Mandatory | Public Health and Wellbeing Regulations 2019 (Vic)Department of Health Victoria | All workplaces |
Cooling towers (VIC): risk management plan review and independent auditBy: Owner; department-approved RMP auditorState notesVIC: Public Health and Wellbeing Act 2008 / Public Health and Wellbeing Regulations 2019 (regulation numbers not verified). Other states have separate public health legionella rules - not researched. |
Every 12 monthsReview also on major change; within 24 h after Legionella detection | Mandatory | Public Health and Wellbeing Regulations 2019 (Vic)Department of Health Victoria, Department of Health Victoria | All workplaces |
A planning guide, not legal advice. Intervals are minimums under normal conditions: shorten them where use, environment, damage or a risk assessment calls for it, and follow the current edition of the standard, your regulator's guidance and the manufacturer's instructions. Victoria operates under the Occupational Health and Safety Act 2004 and the OHS Regulations 2017; the other states and territories under the model WHS laws as adopted locally. Items checked 28 October 2026.
Sources
- Federal Register of Legislation: Work Health and Safety Regulations 2011 (Cth), Compilation No. 28 (25/03/2025) - mirrors model WHS Regulations numbering
- Victorian Legislation: Occupational Health and Safety Regulations 2017 (Vic), Authorised Version No. 018
- WorkSafe Victoria: Compliance code: First aid in the workplace (2021)
- Safe Work Australia (as adopted by WorkSafe Tasmania): First aid in the workplace: Code of Practice (July 2019)
- Storemasta (secondary): Emergency eyewash and shower equipment (AS 4775)
- SafeWork NSW: Asbestos registers and management plans fact sheet
- WorkSafe Victoria: Safety data sheets
- WorkSafe Queensland: Labelling and safety data sheets
- WorkSafe Victoria: Workplace exposure standards and limits
- WorkSafe Victoria: Crystalline silica health assessments
- Department of Health Victoria: Cooling tower system maintenance requirements
- Department of Health Victoria: Monitoring and review - cooling tower risk management plans (Section 9)
- Department of Health Victoria: Auditing - cooling tower risk management plans (Section 11)
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